Arthritis In Foot Joint

You are in the right place. Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM, FACFAS — board-certified foot & ankle surgeon with 3,000+ surgeries — explains exactly what arthritis in foot joints means and what actually works. Call (810) 206-1402 for a appointment at our Howell or Bloomfield Township office.

Quick answer: Arthritis In Foot Joint comes up often in our clinics. Effective treatment starts with a targeted diagnosis, conservative-first treatment, and escalation only when needed. We treat this regularly at our Howell and Bloomfield Township practices. Book online or call (810) 206-1402.

✅ Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM — Board-Certified Podiatrist · Last updated April 6, 2026

Arthritis In Foot Joint [Causes, Symptoms & Best HOME Treatment]

Arthritis In Foot Joint: The 4 most common arthritis causes are:#1)Osteoarthritis, #2) Rheumatoid arthritis, #3) Traumatic Arthritis & #4) Gout. FIX THEM!    

Skip To The Complete Arthritis Treatment Guide.

 

What Is Arthritis?

  • Athritis simply means inflammation of the joint.
  • Classically people think of arthritis as bone on bone rubbing. This wear and tear type of arthritis is called Osteoarthritis, but is only one of many that can cause foot joint pain.
  • There are three common other types of arthritis that may be bothering you: Rheumatoid arthritis, Traumatic arthritis & Gout.
 

Skip To The Complete Arthritis Treatment Guide.

 

The Most Likely In The Big Toe Joint:

The most likely to affect the big toe joint are Osteoarthritis & Gout.

1)Osteoarthritis:

  • This is the classic wear and tear arthritis.
  • It is most commonly seen in the big toe joint.
  • This happens as you age into your 40s and 50s (middle age).
  • The hyaline cartilage in the joint begins to break down due to abnormal friction.
  • This causes pressure and destruction of the bone remaining.
  • The joint gets thicker and more “crusty” as bone breaks off and attempts to remodel.
  • You are left with a very thick and immobile big toe joint.
  • It hurts more after walking.
  • It feels better while resting.
Hallux rigidus best treatment, inserts, exercises
Hallux rigidus is arthritis of the big toe joint.
 

2)Gout:

  • This is a crystal arthritis.
  • Uric acid crystals deposit themselves within and around the joint.
  • This is due to poor blood flow & a cooler temperature of the foot compared to other joints.
  • It appears one morning out of nowhere & lasts 1-2 days.
  • It presents as extreme pain.
  • Bone damage is usually not associated unless you have many attacks over many years.
  • This can occur after alcohol consumption & heavy protein intake.
  • This can also be related to elevated blood uric acid levels.
  • Some genetic factors prevent clearance or breakdown of uric acid.
Gout foot joint big toe attack
Gout most commonly occurs in the big toe joint. It is said up to 95% of gout attacks occur in the big toe joint!
 

3) Rheumatoid Arthritis:

  • This is a systemic autoimmune disease.
  • The immune system attacks cartilage in the hands and feet.
  • Usually both feet and both hands are affected.
  • Usually numerous joints in the hands and feet are affected.
  • If it is just the big toe joint, it’s likely not rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Pain is worse while resting.
  • Pain gets better with increased movement & blood flow.
Big toe joint arthritis hallux rigidus
Rheumatoid arthritis can cause damage to the metatarsal phalangeal joints. This can also lead to extensive pain. Some treatment options are joint replacement or MTPJ fusion.
 

Any Broken Or Injured Joint:

 

4)Traumatic Arthritis.

  • This presents & progresses almost exactly like osteoarthritis.
  • It can occur in any joint.
  • This happens because the joint surface areas are never perfectly aligned.
  • This happens commonly in the heel, the ankle and the big toe.
Turf Toe Taping: Causes, Symptoms & Best Treatment 2020
A severe turf toe injury can eventually lead to big toe joint arthritis. This can also happen secondary to a toe fracture.
  For More On Treatment:

The Complete Arthritis Treatment Guide.

Conservative Foot Treatment Options in Michigan: From Orthotics to EPAT


Related Treatment Guides

Michigan patients with foot and ankle conditions benefit from access to the full range of conservative treatment options at Balance Foot & Ankle. Custom orthotics fabricated from a 3D scan of the patient’s foot provide structural correction for flatfoot, high arch, and biomechanical overload conditions that OTC insoles cannot adequately address. EPAT (extracorporeal pulse activation therapy) provides a non-surgical treatment option for plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinopathy, and other tendon conditions that resist initial conservative care — clinical evidence shows 70-80% cure rates for chronic plantar fasciitis. Ultrasound-guided injection therapy allows precise corticosteroid, PRP, or local anesthetic delivery to specific anatomical targets including the plantar fascia insertion, retrocalcaneal bursa, Morton’s neuroma interspace, and ankle joint. Physical therapy coordination with specific home exercise prescription addresses strength and flexibility deficits that perpetuate foot and ankle conditions. Michigan patients who want conservative treatment options before considering surgery can call Balance Foot & Ankle at (810) 206-1402 for an evaluation at our Howell or Bloomfield Township office.

Medical References & Sources

📍 Located in Michigan?

Our board-certified podiatrists treat this condition at two convenient locations. Book online 24/7 at either office.

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Arthritis in Your Foot Joints?

Foot joint arthritis affects over 30 joints in each foot. Our podiatrists pinpoint which joints are involved and create a targeted treatment plan for lasting relief.

📞 Or call us directly: (810) 206-1402

Clinical References

  1. Thomas MJ, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with foot pain. J Foot Ankle Res. 2011;4:29.
  2. Hennessy K, et al. Custom foot orthoses for rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Care Res. 2012;64(3):311-320.
  3. Turner DE, et al. The effect of rheumatoid arthritis on the foot. Musculoskeletal Care. 2003;1(1):1-18.
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More Podiatrist-Recommended Arthritis Essentials

Cushioned Running Shoe

Hoka Men's Clifton 10

Hoka Clifton 10 — max cushioning reduces joint impact for arthritic feet.

Wide Walking Shoe

New Balance 990v6 — wide toe box accommodates arthritic first-MTP (hallux rigidus).

Orthotic Insole

PowerStep Pinnacle — offloads the big toe joint during gait.

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Foot Ankle Arthritis - Balance Foot & Ankle

When to See a Podiatrist

Foot and ankle arthritis progresses silently — cartilage doesn’t regrow, but joint fusion, cheilectomy, and biologic injections can restore function at every stage. Balance Foot & Ankle offers the full arthritis spectrum: bracing, injections, and reconstructive surgery. Start with a consult so we can image the joint and give you a realistic 5-year outlook.

Call Balance Foot & Ankle: (810) 206-1402  ·  Book online  ·  Offices in Howell & Bloomfield Township

Visit Balance Foot & Ankle — Online Booking 24/7 Available

Our podiatry team serves patients throughout Michigan including Howell, Brighton, and Bloomfield Township. If you’re dealing with heel pain, ingrown toenails, or a foot injury, we have appointment availability.

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Reading goes only so far. The fastest path to relief is a 30-minute office visit with Dr. Biernacki — Howell or Bloomfield Township. Call (810) 206-1402 or use our online booking.

Balance Foot & Ankle surgeons are affiliated with Trinity Health Michigan, Corewell Health, and Henry Ford Health — three of Michigan’s largest health systems.

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