Back of the Foot Pain Home Treatment Guide

Quick answer: Backofthefootpain has multiple potential causes including mechanical, neurological, vascular, and inflammatory. The patterns we see most often are overuse, poorly-fitted shoes, and biomechanical imbalance. Red flags requiring urgent evaluation: warmth/redness (infection), inability to bear weight (fracture), and unilateral swelling without injury (DVT). Call (810) 206-1402.

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Pain on the Back of My Foot?

Heel or Achilles pain can make every step uncomfortable—but expert care can help identify the cause and restore your comfort.

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Home Treatment Guide

Home treatment focuses on 2 very important steps:

1. First you must reduce the pain and inflammation
2. Take steps to keep the pain away
3. Correct the biomechanical problems that have caused you to get plantar fasciitis in the first place

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Pain on the Back of My Foot Home Treatment

Reduce The Inflammation

1. Ice: Like anti-inflammatory medications and elevating your foot- using ice is not just about reducing pain, but about reducing inflammation! Icing will decrease inflammation in that area and allow the tissues to start healing faster. Ice works by slowing down inflammatory cells and then after the ice is removed, the blood flow increases and flushes away all the mediators and cells that you don’t want in the painful area.

   It is a good idea to freeze a plastic bottle and then roll your foot over top of it, or simply just wrap it with a cloth towel (make sure something is in between the ice and your skin). Ice the painful area for 15 minutes at a time until you start to get numb to the cold, then take the ice off. You can do this whenever your foot is causing you pain a couple times per day.

2. Cool Water Baths: If ice is just too impractical or unpleasant for you, try using some cool water, put it in a foot bath and just soak your feet in it for 10-20 minutes using the same principles as above. Wait for your feet to adjust to the cool water and then finish your bath.
3. Elevation: Just like the Icing and the anti-inflammatory medication, this will help decrease the anti-inflammatory cells in the region. Just toss up your feet throughout the day on some pillows while watching TV and combine it with ice for best results!
4. Anti-inflammatory Medication: The goal of this treatment is not for pain relief! Most guys especially say they don’t need it for the pain or that it doesn’t even help that much, but this is to help your tissues heal faster, not so much for the pain relief. Anti-inflammatory medications like Advil, Ibuprofen, Motrin or Aspirin all help speed up the healing process by stopping inflammatory cells in your body from further destroying tissues, they get stuck in a problematic cycle where they are trying to remodel the tissues but as the weeks and months go by they just never get there (because of weight, bad shoes, pregnancy or changing foot biomechanics).

   Tip #1: Take a two week course of these medications as recommended by your podiatrist or pharmacist. Be consistent for two weeks taking 2-3 pills per day as recommended, by the end of the first or second week you should really start seeing a difference.

5. Combined Ice/Cooling, Elevation and Anti-inflammatory medication: These three combined together have shown great results in research studies. These three methods combined with stretching shown that pain can be relieved completely in over 75% of people!
6. Massage: Although there is no concrete scientific data for the plantar fascia, massaging your feet for 5-10 minutes with a tennis ball, with your hands or even by your husband or wife is going to help you; No one is going to argue with that. Just get in there and feel for uneven or painful tissue and the simple act of pushing against it in a perpendicular fashion and stroking helps move lymph fluid and breaks up the micro-scar tissue that is present.

Keep The Inflammation Away

1. Stretching – Research shows that stretching your Achilles tendon and your Calves three times for 15 seconds in the morning and after work is extremely effective in keeping the pain away in 25% of people when used alone, but if you start combining this with the other treatment method it gives you a huge boost in success rate in keeping your pain away.

   If you stretch your feet along with the Achilles tendon and Calves that number jumps from 25% to 55% very quickly! This is the single best thing you can do to keep the pain away after the inflammation has been decreased.

   
   

   You can even use a device to stretch your feet at night called a night splint!

2. Shoes – Wear supportive footwear -If you are wearing high heels, flats, tight shoes or basically anything other than running shoes that are extremely comfortable, then this may be making your problem even worse.

   Get yourself to a running shoe store or a podiatrist and use a Brannock device to measure your proper shoe size. Most people don’t know that there foot size changes every couple of years- Your foot is growing! Measure not just the length, but the width the length and the arch length.

   If you have to keep wearing high heels or work boots, try to get in to see a podiatrist and get an insert or an orthotic. This can be on the cheaper side; you could get a good one for $25 or so!

3. Night Splints – Wear these at night to keep your calves and plantar fascia stretched (this keeps the toes pointed straight rather than down when you sleep).

   Research has shown that night splints have helped in 100% of people that have tried them out. The only complaint is that night splints may be annoying to sleep with, it’s very similar to wearing a shoe while going to bed!

   Tip: Ease into them while napping, you forget you are even wearing them after 1-2 naps.

4. Low Dye Strapping – I love this type of taping- it holds the foot in an ideal structure and re-enforces the arch for a couple days until the inflammation of the fascia can die down.

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We work with most major insurance providers and offer affordable options for self-pay patients. Contact us anytime for coverage verification.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What causes pain on the back of my foot?

Pain at the back of the foot is commonly caused by Achilles tendonitis, heel spurs, bursitis, overuse injuries, or improper footwear. A podiatrist can determine the exact cause with a proper evaluation.

Is back of foot pain the same as Achilles pain?

Not always. While Achilles tendon issues are common, pain can also come from bone irritation, inflammation of nearby structures, or nerve involvement. An exam is needed to confirm the diagnosis.

When should I see a podiatrist for this pain?

You should see a podiatrist if pain lasts more than a few days, worsens with activity, causes swelling, or affects walking or balance.

Can back of foot pain heal on its own?

Mild cases may improve with rest, but untreated pain often returns or worsens. Professional care helps prevent long-term damage and speeds recovery.

Are custom orthotics helpful for back of foot pain?

Yes. Custom orthotics reduce strain on the Achilles tendon and heel, improve foot alignment, and provide support that helps relieve pain during walking and standing.

What treatments are available for pain on the back of my foot?

Treatment may include activity modification, stretching, custom orthotics, supportive footwear, physical therapy, or advanced podiatric treatments. Surgery is rarely needed and only considered if conservative care fails.

Pain on the Back of My Foot? Don’t Ignore It

Pain behind the heel or ankle can limit walking, exercise, and daily comfort. Our foot and ankle specialists can identify the cause and provide the right treatment for lasting relief.

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Related Treatment Guides

• Plantar Fasciitis & Heel Pain Treatment
• Achilles Tendinopathy Treatment
• Custom 3D Orthotics
• Sports Foot & Ankle Injury Treatment

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Clinical References

1. Kvist M. Achilles tendon injuries in athletes. Sports Medicine. 1994;18(3):173-201.
2. Wiegerinck JI, et al. Treatment for insertional Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 2013;21(6):1345-1355.
3. Den Hartog BD. Insertional Achilles tendinosis: pathogenesis and treatment. Foot and Ankle Clinics. 2009;14(4):639-650.

In-Office Treatment at Balance Foot & Ankle

If home treatment isn’t providing relief for your foot and ankle conditions, our podiatry team at Balance Foot & Ankle can help with same-day evaluations and advanced in-office care.

More questions patients ask

What causes pain in the back of the foot?

Back-of-foot pain is commonly caused by Achilles tendonitis, Haglund's deformity (pump bump), retrocalcaneal bursitis, calcaneal stress fracture, or Sever's disease in children. The specific location (heel bone vs. tendon) determines the diagnosis.

How do I treat pain in the back of my foot at home?

Rest from aggravating activities, ice for 15-20 minutes, gentle calf stretches, heel lifts to reduce Achilles tension, and supportive shoes. Doctor Hoy's Natural Pain Relief gel helps reduce inflammation. Avoid going barefoot or wearing flat shoes.

When should I see a doctor for back of foot pain?

See a podiatrist if pain persists beyond 2 weeks, you feel a pop or snap in the heel area (possible Achilles tear), there's visible swelling or a bump, or pain is severe enough to cause limping. Achilles tendon injuries require prompt professional evaluation.

Still have a question about coverage or cost? Book online and we will check your benefits before your visit: Book in Howell · Book in Bloomfield Township. Prefer to talk it through first? Call (810) 206-1402.