Foot Arches Anatomy (Medial, Lateral, Transverse)

Foot Arches Anatomy

Quick Answer: Foot has 3 arches: medial longitudinal (inner side), lateral longitudinal (outer side), and transverse (across forefoot). Medial arch is highest and most important. All work together for shock absorption and propulsion.

Why Arches Matter

Arches absorb shock and propel forward. Flat or fallen arches alter biomechanics and cause pain through the kinetic chain.

FAQ

Can I have a high transverse arch?

Yes — and it can cause forefoot pain. Custom orthotics with metatarsal pads help.

Get Care from Dr. Tom

📞 Call (810) 206-1402
Book Online →

Balance Foot & Ankle surgeons are affiliated with Trinity Health Michigan, Corewell Health, and Henry Ford Health — three of Michigan’s largest health systems.

Book your appointment

Choose your office

Choose an office, then select New or Existing. Existing patients must also choose a reason for visit before selecting a date and time.

Howell

4330 E Grand River Ave
Howell, MI 48843
Book Howell

Bloomfield Township

43494 Woodward Ave #208
Bloomfield Township, MI 48302

Listed as “Bloomfield Hills Office” in the scheduler.

Book Bloomfield Township

No times on your chosen date? Try another available date or check the other office. Need help? Call (810) 206-1402.

How do I choose a visit reason?

If you select Existing, choose a reason for visit. Use “What reason should I choose?” in the scheduler if you are unsure.

Insurance and referrals

Review accepted plans and referral information before your appointment. View insurance information.

Paying without insurance?

View self-pay pricing and booking guidance.

Prefer a callback?

Our team will call you within one business day. A callback request does not reserve an appointment. Request a callback.