Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM
Board-certified podiatric surgeon | Balance Foot & Ankle, Howell & Bloomfield Township, MI
Last reviewed: May 2026

| Provider Type | Education | Scope of Practice | Surgical Authority | US Equivalent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chiropodist (UK/Canada) | 3-year diploma/degree | Conservative foot care, orthotics, nail surgery | Minor nail procedures only | None — phased out in US |
| Podiatrist (DPM) | 4-year podiatric med school + 3-year residency | Full foot/ankle medicine and surgery | Bone, soft tissue, ankle, rearfoot | Primary US foot specialist |
| Orthopedic Surgeon (MD/DO) | 4-year med school + 5-year residency + fellowship | Whole musculoskeletal system | Full — foot/ankle fellowship available | Consult for complex deformity, total ankle |
| Primary Care (MD/DO) | 4-year med school + 3-year residency | General medicine, referrals | No foot surgery | First contact for systemic conditions |
| Condition | See Podiatrist (DPM) | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Ingrown toenail | Yes — especially with infection or recurrence | Matrixectomy, local anesthesia, proper sterile technique |
| Plantar fasciitis | Yes — if >2 weeks or severe | Diagnosis, cortisone, orthotics, shockwave, surgery if needed |
| Bunion | Yes — for surgical consultation | Only DPM or orthopedic surgeon can perform bunion surgery |
| Diabetic foot ulcer | Yes — same day if possible | High infection/amputation risk requires specialist wound care |
| Toenail fungus | Yes — if >25% nail or diabetic | Rx oral antifungals, laser treatment, culture confirmation |
| Ankle sprain (severe) | Yes — Grade 2–3 | X-ray, fracture rule-out, bracing, possible ligament repair |
Quick answer: Chiropodist is a common foot/ankle topic that affects many patients. The 2026 evidence-based approach combines proper diagnosis, conservative-first treatment, and escalation only when needed. We treat this regularly at our Howell and Bloomfield Township practices. Call (810) 206-1402.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM • Board-certified podiatric surgeon | Balance Foot & Ankle | Last reviewed: April 2026
If you searched for “chiropodist near me” and ended up on a page about podiatrists, you are not alone. In the United States, both terms refer to the same type of foot specialist. Understanding exactly what a foot doctor does — and when you need one — can save you weeks of unnecessary pain waiting for the right referral.
The most important clinical decision with Chiropodist isn’t which treatment to start with — it’s identifying the correct subtype. That changes everything. Call (810) 206-1402.
The most important clinical decision with Chiropodist isn’t which treatment to start with — it’s identifying the correct subtype. That changes everything. Call (810) 206-1402.
Chiropodist vs. Podiatrist: What Is the Difference?
The word chiropodist is the British/Commonwealth English term for a foot care specialist. It has been in use since the 19th century and remains standard in the United Kingdom, Canada, Ireland, and Australia. The word podiatrist — from the Greek podos (foot) and iatros (healer) — is the American term and is now increasingly used worldwide.
The practical difference between the two terms today is mainly geographic and historical. In the United States, foot and ankle specialists hold a Doctor of Podiatric Medicine (DPM) degree. This requires four years of podiatric medical school (comparable to MD training, covering pharmacology, surgery, pathology, radiology, and internal medicine) followed by a mandatory three-year surgical residency. American podiatrists are licensed to perform surgery, prescribe medications, and practice the complete scope of foot and ankle medicine.
Key takeaway: In the US, look for a DPM (Doctor of Podiatric Medicine) when you need a foot specialist. Board certification through ABFAS (surgery) or ABPM (medicine) indicates the highest level of training and demonstrated competency.
What Conditions Does a Chiropodist/Podiatrist Treat?
A board-certified podiatrist treats the complete spectrum of foot and ankle conditions. At Balance Foot & Ankle, our podiatrists manage all of the following:
- Heel pain & plantar fasciitis — stabbing heel pain with first steps; the most common condition in podiatric practice
- Bunions & hammertoes — progressive joint deformities correctable with surgery or custom orthotics
- Toenail conditions — ingrown nails, fungal infections (onychomycosis), nail trauma, and nail removal procedures
- Diabetic foot care — ulcer prevention, wound care, vascular assessment, and infection management
- Sports injuries — ankle sprains, stress fractures, Achilles tendinopathy, and turf toe
- Skin conditions — athlete’s foot, plantar warts, corns, calluses, and dermatitis
- Flat feet & high arches — custom orthotic fabrication and biomechanical rehabilitation
- Ankle arthritis — conservative management through surgical ankle replacement
- Nerve conditions — Morton’s neuroma, tarsal tunnel syndrome, peripheral neuropathy
- Pediatric foot problems — flat feet, in-toeing, Sever’s disease, and gait abnormalities
When Should You See a Foot Specialist?
Many people delay seeing a podiatrist because they assume foot pain is a normal part of life or aging. It is not. In our clinic, we regularly see patients who have suffered for months — sometimes years — with conditions that could have been resolved in one to two visits had they come in sooner.
⚠️ See a podiatrist promptly if you have:
- Heel pain that is worst with your first steps out of bed in the morning
- Any foot wound or sore not healing — especially if you have diabetes
- A thickened, discolored, or separating toenail
- Persistent numbness, tingling, or burning in the feet or toes
- A new lump, mass, or bump on the foot or ankle
- Pain severe enough to affect walking or daily activities
- Ankle swelling that has not resolved with rest and elevation within 48 hours
What to Expect at Your First Podiatry Appointment
Your first visit at Balance Foot & Ankle typically runs 45–60 minutes and follows this structure:
- Comprehensive history: We review your symptoms, how long they have been present, what makes them better or worse, and your complete health history — particularly diabetes, vascular disease, rheumatoid arthritis, or prior foot surgeries.
- Gait analysis: We observe how you walk to identify biomechanical contributors to your condition. Many foot problems stem from how you move, not just from the foot itself.
- Physical examination: Hands-on assessment of the affected area including range of motion testing, strength evaluation, and neurovascular assessment (pulses, sensation, circulation).
- In-office imaging: Weight-bearing X-rays are taken on-site for bone-related concerns. MRI or diagnostic ultrasound can be ordered for soft-tissue injuries and masses.
- Diagnosis and treatment plan: We explain your diagnosis clearly, walk through all treatment options from conservative to surgical, and develop a plan that fits your goals and schedule.
Are Podiatry Visits Covered by Insurance?
Yes — podiatric care is covered by most major insurance plans in the United States, including Medicare Part B, Medicaid, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Aetna, Cigna, United Healthcare, Priority Health, and Blue Care Network. Medicare covers medically necessary podiatric services including treatment of foot conditions caused by systemic diseases such as diabetes.
Coverage specifics depend on your plan and the services rendered. At Balance Foot & Ankle, our insurance team verifies your benefits and explains any out-of-pocket costs before your appointment — so there are no surprises.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a chiropodist the same as a podiatrist?
In the United States, yes. Both terms refer to a foot and ankle specialist. Podiatrist is the standard American title; chiropodist is primarily used in the UK, Canada, Australia, and Ireland. When searching for foot care in Michigan, look for a DPM (Doctor of Podiatric Medicine).
Can a chiropodist/podiatrist perform surgery?
American podiatrists (DPMs) are fully licensed foot and ankle surgeons. At Balance Foot & Ankle, our surgeons have performed over 3,000 surgical procedures including bunion corrections (Lapiplasty and Scarf), hammertoe repair, ankle replacement, and Achilles reconstruction. Board certification through the American Board of Foot and Ankle Surgery (ABFAS) confirms surgical competency.
Do I need a referral to see a podiatrist?
Most insurance plans allow direct access to podiatrists without a referral, including most PPO plans and Medicare. Some HMO plans require a referral from your primary care physician. Call our office and we can verify your specific plan’s requirements.
How do I find a good chiropodist/podiatrist near me?
Look for a podiatrist with: (1) a DPM degree from an accredited podiatric medical school, (2) board certification through ABFAS or ABPM, (3) hospital privileges at a local facility, and (4) strong patient reviews. Balance Foot & Ankle serves Howell and Bloomfield Township, MI with a 4.9-star rating across 1,123+ reviews.
The Bottom Line
Whether you call them a chiropodist, podiatrist, or foot doctor — the role is identical: a medically trained specialist dedicated entirely to the health of your feet and ankles. At Balance Foot & Ankle, our board-certified podiatrists combine decades of clinical experience with Michigan’s most advanced foot care technology. If your feet are hurting, same-day appointments are available at our Howell and Bloomfield Township locations. You do not have to live with foot pain.
Sources: American Podiatric Medical Association — Scope of Practice Statement (2025); Council on Podiatric Medical Education — Accreditation Standards (2024).
Dr. Tom’s Recovery Kit
Menthol + arnica + magnesium for post-injury and post-surgical soreness. Apply 3-4x daily.
FTC Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate and Foundation Wellness affiliate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Dr. Biernacki only recommends products used in our clinic or personally vetted.
Ready to See a Board-Certified Foot Specialist?
Same-day appointments in Howell & Bloomfield Township, MI
4.9★ | 1,123 Reviews | 3,000+ Surgeries
Or call: (810) 206-1402
In-Office Treatment at Balance Foot & Ankle
If home treatment isn’t providing relief for your chiropodist, our podiatry team at Balance Foot & Ankle can help with same-day evaluations and advanced in-office care.
APMA: Podiatry vs Chiropody — Foot Health Specialists
Ready to Get Relief?
Same-day appointments available in Howell & Bloomfield Township, MI
4.9★ | 1,123 Reviews | 3,000+ Surgeries
Or call: (810) 206-1402
Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM is a board-certified foot & ankle surgeon (ABFAS & ABPM) at Balance Foot & Ankle Specialists in Southeast Michigan. With over a decade of clinical experience, he specializes in heel pain, bunions, diabetic foot care, sports injuries, and minimally invasive surgery. Dr. Biernacki is a member of the APMA and ACFAS, and his patient education content on MichiganFootDoctors.com and YouTube has made him one of the most-followed foot & ankle educators on YouTube.