Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM · Board-Certified Podiatric Surgeon · Last reviewed: April 2026 · Editorial Policy
The most important clinical decision with Diabetic Foot Ulcer Prevention Michigan isn’t which treatment to start with — it’s identifying the correct subtype. That changes everything. Call (810) 206-1402.
Quick Answer
Diabetic Foot Ulcer Prevention in Michigan What Every Diabe relates to diabetic foot care — typically caused by reduced circulation + neuropathy. Most patients improve in ongoing daily inspection with conservative care. Same-week appointments in Howell + Bloomfield Hills: (810) 206-1402.
Quick Answer
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage from prolonged hyperglycaemia, causing burning, tingling, numbness, or loss of protective sensation in the feet. It will not reverse without addressing glucose control. Daily foot checks, proper footwear, and annual monofilament testing prevent ulceration.
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Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM — Board-Certified Podiatric Surgeon — Balance Foot & Ankle, Howell & Bloomfield Hills, MI. Last updated April 2026.
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Diabetic foot ulcers are the leading cause of non-traumatic lower limb amputation in the United States — and the vast majority are preventable with appropriate preventive care. Approximately 15% of people with diabetes will develop a foot ulcer during their lifetime, and once an ulcer develops, the risk of amputation increases dramatically. At Balance Foot & Ankle in Southeast Michigan, Dr. Tom Biernacki provides comprehensive diabetic foot ulcer prevention through structured surveillance, early intervention, and patient education — because a foot ulcer that never develops is the best outcome.
The Diabetic Foot Ulcer Risk Triad
Diabetic foot ulcers result from the convergence of three conditions: peripheral neuropathy (loss of protective sensation, allowing injury to go undetected), peripheral artery disease (reduced blood flow impairs wound healing and infection resistance), and deformity (bunions, hammertoes, Charcot foot — creating abnormal pressure points). Patients with all three factors have an extremely high risk of foot ulceration. Identifying and managing each component — through neuropathy monitoring, vascular assessment, and deformity management — is the foundation of prevention. Additionally, calluses over high-pressure areas concentrate stress and are a major risk factor — regular professional debridement of callus is one of the highest-yield preventive interventions available.
Preventive Foot Care Protocol for Diabetic Patients
Daily foot inspection (using a mirror or phone camera for the sole — looking for cuts, blisters, redness, swelling, or drainage). Appropriate diabetic footwear at all times — never barefoot, even indoors. Seamless moisture-wicking socks changed daily. Daily moisturization of the plantar foot and heels to prevent cracking — but never between the toes (increased fungal risk). Nail care — straight-across trimming with a file, never cutting into the nail corners; if nails are thick or curved, have them trimmed by a podiatrist. Prompt reporting of any foot wound, blister, or skin change — even minor injuries should be seen by a podiatrist within 48–72 hours. Professional podiatric foot exam at least every 3–6 months (more frequently with active foot problems or prior ulcer history). Medicare diabetic footwear — one pair of therapeutic depth shoes and three pairs of custom inserts per year for eligible patients.
More Podiatrist-Recommended Diabetic Essentials
Diabetic-Approved Walking Shoe
Orthofeet Sprint — seamless, extra-depth, designed for neuropathic feet.
Seamless Diabetic Sock
Watch: Diabetic Foot Ulcer Treatment & Early Stages [Diabetic Neuropathy] — MichiganFootDoctors YouTube
OS1st FS4 — non-binding, moisture-wicking, protects fragile diabetic skin.
Recovery Slide for Indoor Wear
HOKA Ora 3 — protects diabetic feet from barefoot injury at home.
As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases. Product recommendations are based on clinical experience; prices and availability shown above update live from Amazon.
When to See a Podiatrist
One unnoticed blister on a neuropathic foot can become a limb-threatening ulcer in under 14 days. Medicare covers diabetic shoes (A5500) and comprehensive foot exams annually for most diabetic patients with neuropathy or circulation concerns. Balance Foot & Ankle runs a dedicated diabetic limb-preservation program — vascular screening, offloading, ulcer care, and shoe fitting — all in one visit. Schedule your annual diabetic foot exam today.
Call Balance Foot & Ankle: (810) 206-1402 · Book online · Offices in Howell & Bloomfield Hills
Frequently Asked Questions
How do diabetic foot ulcers start?
Diabetic foot ulcers typically start as a small, unnoticed injury — a blister from a shoe seam, a small cut from walking barefoot, or a pressure sore from ill-fitting footwear — that the patient cannot feel due to peripheral neuropathy. The normal pain response that would prompt immediate care is absent, so the wound is ignored and continues to worsen. Poor circulation slows healing and increases infection risk. By the time the wound is noticed (often when the patient smells drainage or notices discolouration), significant tissue damage may have occurred.
How often should a diabetic see a podiatrist?
Diabetic patients should see a podiatrist at minimum once per year for a thorough foot exam. Those with peripheral neuropathy, prior foot ulcer history, or foot deformities should be seen every 1–3 months. Patients with an active wound or Charcot foot should be seen every 1–4 weeks during treatment. Medicare covers diabetic foot exams every 6 months for patients with diagnosed peripheral neuropathy. Balance Foot & Ankle is a Medicare diabetic foot care provider — (810) 206-1402.
What should a diabetic do if they find a foot wound?
Any diabetic patient who discovers a foot wound — no matter how minor it appears — should: clean the wound gently with mild soap and water, cover it with a non-stick dressing, stop all walking on the affected foot (or reduce pressure as much as possible), and contact a podiatrist for evaluation within 24–48 hours. Do not apply home remedies (hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, iodine) — these damage the tissue needed for healing. If the wound shows spreading redness, warmth, swelling, or odour, seek evaluation same-day or go to an urgent care or emergency room.
Preventing the first diabetic foot ulcer is always better than treating one. Contact Balance Foot & Ankle in Southeast Michigan to schedule your diabetic foot prevention exam with Dr. Biernacki.
Dr. Tom’s Recommended Products for Diabetic Foot Care
📍 Located in Michigan?
Our board-certified podiatrists treat this condition at two convenient locations. Same-day appointments often available.
These are products I personally use and recommend to my patients at Balance Foot & Ankle.
- Dr. Comfort Men’s Paradise Diabetic Shoe — Medicare-covered diabetic shoe with seamless interior — eliminates pressure points that cause diabetic ulcers
- Foundation Wellness DASS Diabetic Socks (Levanta) — non-binding, seamless toe, moisture-wicking diabetic socks protecting neuropathic feet
- Derma Sciences Bordered Gauze Dressings — Non-adherent wound dressing ideal for diabetic foot wound management between podiatry visits
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Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases. We only recommend products we trust for our own patients.
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Subscribe on YouTube →Blister-Prevention Socks and Products
- Darn Tough Merino Wool Socks — Lifetime Guarantee
- Balega Hidden Comfort — Ultra-Padded Running Socks
- Body Glide Anti-Blister Balm — Friction Prevention
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Insurance Accepted
BCBS · Medicare · Aetna · Cigna · United Healthcare · HAP · Priority Health · Humana · View All →
Howell Office
4330 E Grand River Ave
Howell, MI 48843
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Bloomfield Hills Office
43494 Woodward Ave, #208
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
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Your Board-Certified Podiatrists
Ready to Get Back on Your Feet?
Same-week appointments available at both locations.
Book Your AppointmentDifferential Diagnosis: What Else Could It Be?
Several conditions share symptoms with Diabetic Neuropathy and are commonly misdiagnosed in the first office visit. Considering these alternatives is part of every Balance Foot & Ankle exam:
- Tarsal tunnel syndrome. Burning radiating into the arch with positive Tinel’s at the medial ankle.
- Peripheral artery disease. Pain with walking that resolves with rest, weak pulses, hair loss on toes.
- Lumbar radiculopathy. Symptoms following a dermatome, often with back pain — MRI of spine, not foot.
If your symptoms don’t fit the textbook pattern, ask your podiatrist which differentials they ruled out — that conversation often shortcuts months of trial-and-error treatment.
In Our Clinic
Diabetic neuropathy patients in our clinic often don’t realize they have it until we put a 10-gram Semmes-Weinstein monofilament to the plantar foot and they can’t feel it. Many arrive for an unrelated concern — an ingrown toenail, a callus — and we catch the neuropathy on screening. The conversation then shifts: we need to discuss daily foot inspections, appropriate footwear, the urgency of any blister or open area, and the timing of vascular referral if pulses are diminished. Comprehensive diabetic foot exams are covered by Medicare annually. If you have diabetes, we want to see you once a year even if nothing hurts.
Most Common Mistake We See
The most common mistake we see is: Stopping B-vitamin supplementation as soon as symptoms improve. Fix: maintain supplementation for 6-18 months alongside strict glucose control.
Warning Signs That Need Same-Day Care
Seek immediate evaluation at Balance Foot & Ankle if you experience any of the following:
- Sudden loss of sensation on one side
- Wound on the foot not felt by the patient
- One-sided symptoms (rule out compression)
- Back pain plus leg symptoms (possible radiculopathy)
Call (810) 206-1402 — same-day and next-day appointments at our Howell and Bloomfield Hills offices.
In-Office Treatment at Balance Foot & Ankle
When conservative care isn’t enough, Dr. Tom Biernacki and the team at Balance Foot & Ankle offer advanced, same-day options — including Diabetic Foot Care Michigan at our Howell and Bloomfield Hills clinics.
Same-day appointments available. Call (810) 206-1402 or book online.
Pros & Cons of Conservative Care for diabetic foot care
Advantages
- ✓ Daily inspection prevents amputation
- ✓ Most insurance covers DME
- ✓ Custom orthotics help
Considerations
- ✗ Daily commitment required
- ✗ Slow wound healing
- ✗ Charcot risk if neuropathy
Dr. Tom’s Recommended Products for diabetic foot care
Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases. We only recommend products we use with patients.
Drew Moonwalker Diabetic Shoe Dr. Tom’s Pick
Best for: Medicare-covered diabetic footwear
Diabetic Compression Socks Dr. Tom’s Pick
Best for: Daily protection + circulation
Ready to Get Back on Your Feet?
Same-day appointments in Howell + Bloomfield Hills. Most insurance accepted. Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM & team.
Book Today — Same-Day Appointments Available
Call Now: (810) 206-1402
About Your Care Team at Balance Foot & Ankle
Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM · Board-Certified Foot & Ankle Surgeon. Specializes in conservative-first care, minimally invasive bunion surgery, and complex reconstruction.
Dr. Carl Jay, DPM · Accepting new patients. Specializes in sports medicine, athletic injuries, and routine podiatric care.
Dr. Daria Gutkin, DPM, AACFAS · Accepting new patients. Specializes in surgical reconstruction and pediatric podiatry.
Locations: 4330 E Grand River Ave, Howell, MI 48843 · 43494 Woodward Ave Suite 208, Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
Hours: Mon–Fri 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM · (810) 206-1402
Dr. Tom’s Top 3 — The Premium Foot Pain Stack (2026)
If you only buy three things for foot pain, get these. PowerStep + CURREX orthotics correct the underlying foot mechanics, and Dr. Hoy’s pain gel delivers fast topical relief. This is the exact stack Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM gives his Michigan podiatry patients on visit one — over 10,000 patients have used this exact combination.
Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM is a board-certified podiatrist + Amazon Associate. Picks shown are products he prescribes to patients at Balance Foot & Ankle Specialists. We earn a commission on qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you. All products independently tested + reviewed for 30+ days minimum. Last verified: April 28, 2026.
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CURREX RunProDr. Tom’s #1 Brand
3 arch heights for custom fit (Low/Med/High). Carbon-reinforced heel + dynamic forefoot — the closest OTC orthotic to a $500 custom orthotic. Engineered in Germany.
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Dr. Hoy’s Natural Pain Relief GelDr. Tom’s #1 Brand
Menthol-based natural pain relief — Dr. Tom’s #1 brand for fast relief without greasy residue. Safe for diabetics + daily use. Cleaner formula than Voltaren or Biofreeze.
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- Cleaner ingredient list than Biofreeze
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In-Office Treatment at Balance Foot & Ankle
If home treatment isn’t providing relief for your diabetic foot conditions, our podiatry team at Balance Foot & Ankle can help with same-day evaluations and advanced in-office care.
Same-day appointments available. (810) 206-1402
Doctor Hoy’s Natural Pain Relief Gel
Natural topical pain relief I use in our clinic. Arnica + camphor formula — apply directly to the area 3–4x daily. ($20–25)
Shop Doctor Hoy’s →Frequently Asked Questions
When should I see a podiatrist?
If symptoms persist past 2 weeks, affect your normal activity, or are accompanied by red-flag symptoms (warmth, redness, swelling, inability to bear weight).
What does treatment cost?
Most diagnostic visits and conservative treatments are covered by Medicare and major insurers. Out-of-pocket costs vary by your specific plan.
How quickly can I get an appointment?
Most non-urgent cases see us within 5 business days. Urgent cases (sudden pain, possible fracture) typically same or next business day.
What is Diabetic foot?
Diabetic foot is a common foot/ankle condition that affects mobility and quality of life. Understanding the underlying cause is the first step in successful treatment. Our podiatrists at Balance Foot & Ankle perform a hands-on biomechanical exam, review your activity history, and use diagnostic imaging when appropriate to identify the root cause—not just treat the symptom. Many patients have been told to “rest and ice” without a deeper diagnostic workup; our approach is different.
Symptoms and warning signs
Common signs of diabetic foot include pain that worsens with activity, morning stiffness, swelling, tenderness when palpated, and difficulty bearing weight. If you experience sudden severe pain, inability to walk, visible deformity, numbness or color change, contact our office the same day or visit urgent care—these can signal a more serious injury such as a fracture, tendon rupture, or vascular compromise. Diabetics with any foot wound should seek same-day care.
Conservative treatment options
Most cases of diabetic foot respond to non-surgical care: structured rest, supportive footwear changes, custom orthotics, targeted stretching and strengthening protocols, anti-inflammatory medications when medically appropriate, and in-office procedures such as ultrasound-guided injections. We also offer advanced therapies including MLS laser therapy, EPAT/shockwave, regenerative injections, and image-guided procedures. Treatment is sequenced from least invasive to most invasive, and we explain the rationale at every step.
When is surgery considered?
Surgery is reserved for cases that fail 3-6 months of well-structured conservative care, when there is structural pathology (severe deformity, complete tear, advanced arthritis), or when imaging shows damage that will not heal without intervention. Our surgeons have performed 3,000+ foot and ankle procedures and prioritize minimally-invasive techniques whenever appropriate. We discuss recovery timelines, return-to-activity milestones, and realistic outcome expectations before any procedure is scheduled.
Recovery timeline and prevention
Recovery from diabetic foot varies based on severity and chosen treatment path. Conservative cases often improve within 4-8 weeks with consistent adherence to the protocol. Post-procedural recovery may range from a few days (in-office procedures) to several months (reconstructive surgery). Long-term prevention involves footwear assessment, activity modification, structured strengthening, and regular check-ins with your podiatrist if you have a history of recurrence. We provide written home-exercise plans and digital follow-up support.
Ready to feel better?
Same-week appointments available in Howell and Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.
Book Your VisitOur podiatrists treat the underlying cause, not just the symptom. Same-week appointments at our Howell and Bloomfield Hills, Michigan offices.
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Same-day appointments in Howell & Bloomfield Hills, MI.
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Or call: (810) 206-1402
Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM is a board-certified foot & ankle surgeon (ABFAS & ABPM) at Balance Foot & Ankle Specialists in Southeast Michigan. With over a decade of clinical experience, he specializes in heel pain, bunions, diabetic foot care, sports injuries, and minimally invasive surgery. Dr. Biernacki is a member of the APMA and ACFAS, and his patient education content on MichiganFootDoctors.com and YouTube has made him one of the most-followed foot & ankle educators on YouTube.