Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM · Board-Certified Podiatric Surgeon · Last reviewed: April 2026 · Editorial Policy
Quick Answer
Best Diabetic Shoes — Medicare-Covered, Extra-Depth &# relates to diabetic foot care — typically caused by reduced circulation + neuropathy. Most patients improve in ongoing daily inspection with conservative care. Same-week appointments in Howell + Bloomfield Twp: (810) 206-1402.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM — Board-certified foot & ankle surgeon, 3,000+ surgeries performed. Updated April 2026 with current clinical evidence. This article reflects real practice experience from Balance Foot & Ankle Specialists in Howell and Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.
Treatment at Balance Foot & Ankle: Diabetic Foot & Circulation Screening →
Quick Answer
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage from prolonged hyperglycaemia, causing burning, tingling, numbness, or loss of protective sensation in the feet. It will not reverse without addressing glucose control. Daily foot checks, proper footwear, and annual monofilament testing prevent ulceration.
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Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM — Board-Certified Podiatric Surgeon — Balance Foot & Ankle, Howell & Bloomfield Hills, MI. Last updated April 2026.
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Medically Reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM — Board-Certified Podiatrist, Balance Foot & Ankle Specialists, Michigan. Last updated April 2026.
Medicare’s Therapeutic Shoe Program — What Diabetic Patients Are Entitled To
Medicare Part B’s Therapeutic Shoe Program provides significant footwear benefits for diabetic patients that most patients are unaware of: one pair of extra-depth shoes and three pairs of custom-molded insoles per calendar year, or one pair of custom-molded shoes (for patients with severe foot deformity) — covered at 80% after deductible for qualifying diabetic patients. Qualifying criteria: diagnosis of diabetes mellitus; one of the following diabetic foot conditions: peripheral neuropathy with documented evidence of callus formation; history of pre-ulcerative callus; history of foot ulceration; foot deformity; previous amputation; or poor circulation. The prescribing physician (primary care or endocrinologist) certifies the medical need; the podiatrist performs the footwear fitting and orders the appropriate shoe and insole. At Balance Foot & Ankle in Howell and Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM fits and prescribes diabetic footwear under the Medicare Therapeutic Shoe Program. Call (810) 206-1402.
Best Medicare-Eligible Diabetic Shoe 2026 — New Balance 928v3
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Our board-certified podiatrists treat this condition at two convenient locations. Same-day appointments often available.
The New Balance 928v3 is an APMA-accepted, Medicare-eligible diabetic shoe that provides the protective features required for neuropathic foot care: seamless interior that eliminates the pressure points and friction sources that cause ulceration in insensate feet; extra-depth construction that accommodates custom diabetic insoles without compression; wide and extra-wide widths (2E, 4E) for edematous diabetic feet; ROLLBAR stability technology that controls the excessive pronation common in neuropathic flatfoot; and the Velcro closure that allows adjustment for daily foot swelling without requiring bending. Available as Medicare-billable under the Therapeutic Shoe Program through certified diabetic footwear providers. Best for: diabetic patients with neuropathy and foot swelling who need a Medicare-covered shoe with daily volume adjustment capability.
Best Diabetic Athletic Shoe 2026 — HOKA Bondi SR
The HOKA Bondi SR provides maximum-cushion protection for diabetic patients who remain active — the 38mm foam midsole absorbs the impact forces that create callus and pre-ulcerative pressure in neuropathic feet better than any standard-cushion shoe. The meta-rocker geometry redistributes plantar pressure away from the metatarsal heads — the most common ulceration site in diabetic patients — toward the midfoot. The slip-resistant outsole is appropriate for patients with balance impairment from neuropathy. While the Bondi SR’s thick foam cannot accommodate a full custom diabetic insole as easily as a traditional extra-depth shoe, a trimmed custom insole fits within the removable OEM footbed space. Best for: active diabetic patients who walk 5,000+ steps daily and need maximum plantar pressure distribution; patients with metatarsal head callus or pre-ulcerative lesions.
Diabetic Insole Requirements — Why OTC Insoles Are Insufficient
The standard OTC arch support insole is not an appropriate substitute for a Medicare diabetic therapeutic insole in neuropathic patients — the functional requirements are fundamentally different. OTC insoles are designed for arch support and comfort in sensate patients who will feel pressure and discomfort before ulceration occurs. Medicare diabetic insoles are custom-molded to the patient’s specific plantar surface geometry, made from multi-density materials that distribute plantar pressure across the maximum surface area, and include metatarsal offloading material positioned at the patient’s specific pressure points identified by pressure mapping. The clinical goal of a diabetic insole is not comfort — it is pressure redistribution below the threshold that creates plantar callus and pre-ulcerative lesions in a patient who cannot feel whether pressure is occurring. This distinction makes custom diabetic insoles a medical device rather than a comfort product.
Diabetic Shoe Fitting at Balance Foot & Ankle
At Balance Foot & Ankle, we perform Medicare-compliant diabetic footwear fitting including pressure plate assessment to identify high-risk plantar pressure areas, selection of appropriate extra-depth shoe model, and fabrication of custom diabetic insoles with metatarsal offloading. The Medicare Therapeutic Shoe Program benefit resets each calendar year — qualifying patients who have not used this benefit should contact us to initiate the fitting before year-end. Book online or call (810) 206-1402 — Howell and Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.
Dr. Tom’s Recommended Insoles
PowerStep is the brand I prescribe most — medical-grade OTC support without the custom orthotic price tag.
- PowerStep Pinnacle Insoles — The OTC orthotic I recommend most — medical-grade arch support at a fraction of custom orthotic cost. Works in most shoes.
- PowerStep Maxx Insoles — For severe arch pain or flat feet — maximum correction and support when Pinnacle isn’t enough.
Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases. We only recommend products we trust for our own patients.
👟 Dr. Tom’s Pick: CURREX RunPro Insoles for Runners
CURREX RunPro are biomechanically tuned running insoles with 3 arch profiles (low, medium, high) to match your foot type. Unlike generic insoles, they’re engineered specifically for the high-impact demands of running — reducing pronation stress and metatarsal loading.
View CURREX RunPro on Amazon →
Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases.
💊 Dr. Tom’s Pick: Doctor Hoy’s Natural Pain Relief
A topical pain relief gel I recommend to patients: arnica, camphor, and natural anti-inflammatories. No prescription needed. Apply directly to the painful area for fast-acting relief. Great for sore feet, heel pain, and joint discomfort.
View Doctor Hoy’s on Amazon →
Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases.
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Treated by Dr. Tom Biernacki DPM — Board-certified podiatric surgeon at Balance Foot & Ankle in Howell & Bloomfield Hills, MI.
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Insurance Accepted
BCBS · Medicare · Aetna · Cigna · United Healthcare · HAP · Priority Health · Humana · View All →
Howell Office
3980 E Grand River Ave, Suite 140
Howell, MI 48843
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Bloomfield Hills Office
43700 Woodward Ave, Suite 207
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
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Podiatrist-Approved Guides for Every Foot Type & Condition
Clinically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM — Board-Certified Podiatrist
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In-Office Treatment at Balance Foot & Ankle
If home care isn’t resolving your diabetic foot concern, a visit with a board-certified podiatrist is the fastest path to accurate diagnosis and a personalized plan. At Balance Foot & Ankle Specialists, Dr. Tom Biernacki, Dr. Carl Jay, and Dr. Daria Gutkin offer same-day and next-day appointments at both our Howell and Bloomfield Hills offices. We perform on-site diagnostic ultrasound, digital X-ray, conservative care, advanced regenerative treatments, and minimally invasive surgery when indicated.
Call (810) 206-1402 or request an appointment online. Most insurance plans accepted, including Medicare, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Aetna, Cigna, and United Healthcare.
Differential Diagnosis: What Else Could It Be?
Several conditions share symptoms with Diabetic Neuropathy and are commonly misdiagnosed in the first office visit. Considering these alternatives is part of every Balance Foot & Ankle exam:
- Tarsal tunnel syndrome. Burning radiating into the arch with positive Tinel’s at the medial ankle.
- Peripheral artery disease. Pain with walking that resolves with rest, weak pulses, hair loss on toes.
- Lumbar radiculopathy. Symptoms following a dermatome, often with back pain — MRI of spine, not foot.
If your symptoms don’t fit the textbook pattern, ask your podiatrist which differentials they ruled out — that conversation often shortcuts months of trial-and-error treatment.
In Our Clinic
Diabetic neuropathy patients in our clinic often don’t realize they have it until we put a 10-gram Semmes-Weinstein monofilament to the plantar foot and they can’t feel it. Many arrive for an unrelated concern — an ingrown toenail, a callus — and we catch the neuropathy on screening. The conversation then shifts: we need to discuss daily foot inspections, appropriate footwear, the urgency of any blister or open area, and the timing of vascular referral if pulses are diminished. Comprehensive diabetic foot exams are covered by Medicare annually. If you have diabetes, we want to see you once a year even if nothing hurts.
Most Common Mistake We See
The most common mistake we see is: Stopping B-vitamin supplementation as soon as symptoms improve. Fix: maintain supplementation for 6-18 months alongside strict glucose control.
Warning Signs That Need Same-Day Care
Seek immediate evaluation at Balance Foot & Ankle if you experience any of the following:
- Sudden loss of sensation on one side
- Wound on the foot not felt by the patient
- One-sided symptoms (rule out compression)
- Back pain plus leg symptoms (possible radiculopathy)
Call (810) 206-1402 — same-day and next-day appointments at our Howell and Bloomfield Hills offices.
More Podiatrist-Recommended Diabetic Essentials
Diabetic-Approved Walking Shoe
- Tie-Less Lacing System eliminates the need to tie laces. Heel strap enables to adjust the grip around the heel. Cushioning sole with a mild Rocker adds spring to your step. Soft, padded fabric interior with no overlays eliminates irritation.
Orthofeet Sprint — seamless, extra-depth, designed for neuropathic feet.
Seamless Diabetic Sock
- Provides continuous support of the Plantar Fascia by gently stretching the fascia tissue.
- Compression zones promote circulation, reduce impact vibration, boost recovery and strengthen feet.
- Lightweight, seamless design with extra cushioning provides support while still being comfortable.
- Supports the heel/arch and overall foot structure while stabilizing the tendon for better performance
- Made from high quality materials, the socks are moisture wicking and breathable.
OS1st FS4 — non-binding, moisture-wicking, protects fragile diabetic skin.
Recovery Slide for Indoor Wear
- Model ID: 1135061-BTRT
HOKA Ora 3 — protects diabetic feet from barefoot injury at home.
As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases. Product recommendations are based on clinical experience; prices and availability shown above update live from Amazon.
When to See a Podiatrist
One unnoticed blister on a neuropathic foot can become a limb-threatening ulcer in under 14 days. Medicare covers diabetic shoes (A5500) and comprehensive foot exams annually for most diabetic patients with neuropathy or circulation concerns. Balance Foot & Ankle runs a dedicated diabetic limb-preservation program — vascular screening, offloading, ulcer care, and shoe fitting — all in one visit. Schedule your annual diabetic foot exam today.
Call Balance Foot & Ankle: (810) 206-1402 · Book online · Offices in Howell & Bloomfield Hills
Watch: Dr. Tom explains
Podiatrist-recommended products
As an Amazon Associate, Dr. Tom earns from qualifying purchases.
Pressure-redistributing insole often covered under Therapeutic Shoe Bill.
View on Amazon →B-complex with ALA targets nerve metabolism.
View on Amazon →Offload the forefoot where diabetic ulcers begin.
View on Amazon →Non-irritating topical safe for diabetic skin.
View on Amazon →Related resources
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Same-week appointments · Howell & Bloomfield Hills · 4.9★ (1,123+ reviews)
☎ (810) 206-1402Book Online →Pros & Cons of Conservative Care for diabetic foot care
Advantages
- ✓ Daily inspection prevents amputation
- ✓ Most insurance covers DME
- ✓ Custom orthotics help
Considerations
- ✗ Daily commitment required
- ✗ Slow wound healing
- ✗ Charcot risk if neuropathy
Dr. Tom’s Recommended Products for diabetic foot care
Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Balance Foot & Ankle earns from qualifying purchases. We only recommend products we use with patients.
Drew Moonwalker Diabetic Shoe Dr. Tom’s Pick
Best for: Medicare-covered diabetic footwear
Diabetic Compression Socks Dr. Tom’s Pick
Best for: Daily protection + circulation
Ready to Get Back on Your Feet?
Same-day appointments in Howell + Bloomfield Twp. Most insurance accepted. Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM & team.
Book Today — Same-Day Appointments Available
Call Now: (810) 206-1402
About Your Care Team at Balance Foot & Ankle
Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM · Board-Certified Foot & Ankle Surgeon. Specializes in conservative-first care, minimally invasive bunion surgery, and complex reconstruction.
Dr. Carl Jay, DPM · Accepting new patients. Specializes in sports medicine, athletic injuries, and routine podiatric care.
Dr. Daria Gutkin, DPM, AACFAS · Accepting new patients. Specializes in surgical reconstruction and pediatric podiatry.
Locations: 4330 E Grand River Ave, Howell, MI 48843 · 43494 Woodward Ave Suite 208, Bloomfield Twp, MI 48302
Hours: Mon–Fri 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM · (810) 206-1402
Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM is a double board-certified podiatrist and foot & ankle surgeon at Balance Foot & Ankle Specialists in Southeast Michigan. With over a decade of clinical experience, he specializes in heel pain, bunions, diabetic foot care, sports injuries, and minimally invasive surgery. Dr. Biernacki is a member of the APMA and ACFAS, and his patient education content on MichiganFootDoctors.com and YouTube has reached over one million views.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a podiatrist help with neuropathy?
What does neuropathy in feet feel like?
Is foot neuropathy reversible?
- Plantar Fasciitis: Diagnosis and Conservative Management (PubMed)
- Plantar Fasciitis (APMA)
- Diagnosis and Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis (PubMed / AAFP)
- Heel Pain (APMA)
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