Do you take my insurance? Almost certainly — and we’ll confirm it free before you come in.
Balance Foot & Ankle is in network with Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan, BCN, Medicare, Medicare Advantage, Aetna, Cigna, UnitedHealthcare, Humana, HAP, Priority Health, Tricare, Medicaid plans, workers’ compensation and Michigan auto/PIP. Pick your plan below, or just book — we verify your benefits and tell you your out-of-pocket cost before your visit.
Book Online — Howell Book Online — Bloomfield Township Call (810) 206-1402Free benefit check · Same-week appointments · No referral needed for most PPO plans
Insurance plans we accept in Michigan
Choose your plan to see exactly what is covered, what a visit typically costs, whether you need a referral, and how to book. If your plan is not listed, we still likely accept it — we take most PPO and POS plans.
Don’t see your plan? We accept most PPO and POS plans and will verify your benefits at no charge — call (810) 206-1402 or book online and we’ll check before your visit.
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan is the plan we are asked about most. For a detailed guide to BCBSM PPO, Blue Care Network and Medicare Advantage podiatry coverage, see our Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan podiatry coverage guide.
Find your insurance
Choose your plan to see what podiatry care it covers, typical copays, whether you need a referral, and how to book. Not listed? Book online or call (810) 206-1402 — we likely accept it, and we will verify your benefits free before your visit.
Uninsured or using a high-deductible plan? Our self-pay price list shows what each visit and procedure costs up front, and you are entitled to a written Good Faith Estimate before treatment.
Free, no-surprise benefit check
Before any treatment, our team confirms exactly what your plan covers and gives you a clear out-of-pocket estimate. Bring your insurance card and a photo ID to your first visit — we handle the rest.
No insurance? Ask about our self-pay rates when you call (810) 206-1402.
What you’ll typically pay
Because we are in-network with most plans, most patients pay only their plan’s standard specialist copay for an office visit — not the full self-pay rate. Your exact cost comes down to three things: your copay and deductible, whether the care is medically necessary, and the type of service. Here’s how the most common services are billed:
What determines your out-of-pocket cost
Standard specialist copay
A routine evaluation is billed like any specialist visit. If your deductible is met you may owe only a small copay; if not, you may owe more until it is.
Copay + possible deductible
Procedures such as ingrown toenail removal or wart treatment are usually covered when medically necessary, billed separately from the visit.
Plan-dependent
Some plans cover custom orthotics fully, some partially, some not at all. We verify your specific benefit and quote you first.
Often covered by Medicare
Qualifying diabetic patients are frequently eligible for therapeutic shoes once per year under Medicare’s benefit.
Copay, deductible & coinsurance
Medically necessary surgery (e.g., bunion correction) is covered by most plans. We provide a written estimate before scheduling.
Eligible for most care
Visits, orthotics, and many recommended products can be paid pre-tax with your FSA or HSA.
Whatever your situation, we confirm your benefits and give you a clear out-of-pocket estimate before any treatment begins.
What to expect at your first visit
A quick walkthrough of how your first appointment works — from check-in and benefit verification to getting a clear diagnosis and plan before you leave.
New patient visit at Balance Foot & Ankle — what to expect | Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM
What “medically necessary” means for coverage
Insurance almost always covers foot and ankle care that treats a medical problem. If you have any symptom — pain, a fungal or thickened nail, a painful callus, an infection, or trouble cutting your own nails — that’s a medical visit, and it’s generally covered. The only thing insurance won’t cover is purely cosmetic care on healthy feet with no symptoms. Not sure which applies to you? A visit is always appropriate — come in and we’ll make the determination with you during your appointment, before you’re billed.
✓ Generally covered
- Pain, injury, or fractures
- Fungal, thickened, ingrown, or painful nails
- Thick or hard-to-cut toenails when you’re older or have a health condition (diabetes, poor circulation, etc.)
- Painful calluses or corns
- Infections (including ingrown or fungal nails causing problems)
- Diabetic foot care and at-risk feet
- Warts, ulcers, and wound care
- Bunions, hammertoes, and other deformities causing symptoms
- Nerve pain and neuropathy
✗ Usually not covered
- Cosmetic nail trimming on healthy nails — no fungus, no pain, no thickening, and no trouble cutting them yourself
- Purely cosmetic skin or nail requests with no medical problem
- Comfort-only orthotics with no medical diagnosis (plan-dependent)
- Care explicitly excluded by your specific plan
Think something’s wrong? That’s a covered visit.
If you think you may have a medical issue — fungus, a painful or thickened nail, a callus that hurts, or nails you can’t safely trim yourself — that’s a covered medical visit. A visit is always appropriate when you need one. You don’t have to diagnose yourself first — we make the coverage determination with you during the appointment.
Insurance coverage guides by plan
We’ve written detailed guides on the questions patients ask most:
Coverage details for your specific plan
Insurance & cost FAQ
Do you verify my benefits before my visit?
Yes. Our team confirms exactly what your plan covers and gives you a clear out-of-pocket estimate before any treatment begins. Just bring your insurance card and a photo ID to your first visit.
What will I pay at my first appointment?
Most patients pay only their plan’s standard specialist copay for an office visit. If your deductible isn’t met yet, you may owe more until it is. We tell you what to expect ahead of time so there are no surprises.
What if you’re not in-network with my plan?
We’re in-network with most major Michigan plans, and we likely accept yours even if it isn’t listed. Call (810) 206-1402 and we’ll verify your coverage before your visit.
Is bunion or foot surgery covered?
Medically necessary surgery is covered by most plans. Your cost depends on your copay, deductible, and coinsurance — we provide a written estimate before anything is scheduled. See our bunion surgery coverage guide.
Does Medicare cover diabetic shoes?
Qualifying diabetic patients are often eligible for therapeutic shoes once per year under Medicare. We confirm your eligibility first — read more in our diabetic shoes guide.
Can I use my FSA or HSA?
Yes — many foot-care visits, custom orthotics, and recommended products are FSA/HSA eligible and can be paid for pre-tax.
Do I need a referral to see a podiatrist?
It depends on your plan. Most PPO plans let you see a podiatrist directly. Some HMO and Medicare Advantage plans require a referral from your primary care doctor first. When we verify your benefits before your visit, we’ll tell you whether a referral is needed and help you get one.
Does my treatment need prior authorization?
A routine office visit almost never does. Certain services — advanced imaging (MRI), some custom orthotics or durable medical equipment, and most surgeries — may. We handle that paperwork and won’t schedule those services until any required authorization is approved, so you’re never left with an unexpected bill.
Could I get a “surprise” out-of-network bill?
For most patients, no — we’re in-network with most major Michigan plans. You’re also protected by law: the federal No Surprises Act and Michigan’s surprise-billing law (PA 234 of 2020) shield you from unexpected out-of-network charges in many situations. On top of that, we verify your benefits and give you a clear estimate before treatment.
Is routine nail and callus care covered?
Often, yes. When thick, painful, fungal, or hard-to-trim nails — or painful calluses — are tied to a medical condition such as diabetes, poor circulation, or neuropathy, Medicare and most insurers cover this care (generally about every 60 days). Purely cosmetic trimming of healthy nails isn’t covered. If you’re unsure, just come in — we’ll determine what applies to you. See our toenail care and diabetic foot care pages.
Does Medicare cover custom orthotics?
Original Medicare generally doesn’t cover custom orthotics for most conditions, though it does cover therapeutic shoes and inserts for qualifying diabetic patients. Many commercial plans cover orthotics fully or partially. We verify your specific benefit and quote you before you order — and if coverage is limited, we’ll do our best to get your custom orthotics covered, let you know ahead of time, and never gouge you when there’s a coverage gap. See our custom orthotics coverage guide.
How does Medicare Advantage work for podiatry?
Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans cover the same medically necessary foot and ankle care as Original Medicare, but they use their own networks and may require referrals or prior authorization. We verify your specific plan’s rules before your visit so there are no surprises.
What if I can’t pay my balance all at once?
Talk to us — we don’t want cost to keep you from getting care. Ask about our self-pay rates and payment options when you call (810) 206-1402 and we’ll walk you through what’s available.
Does insurance cover a second opinion?
Usually, yes. Most plans cover a second opinion for a medically necessary diagnosis or before surgery. We’ll verify your benefit and request any records needed — bring your imaging or reports if you have them.
What should I bring to verify my coverage?
Bring your insurance card (plus a secondary card if you have one), a photo ID, a referral if your plan requires one, and a list of your current medications. That’s all we need to confirm your benefits and give you an accurate out-of-pocket estimate.
Are procedures like ingrown toenail, wart, or fungus treatment covered?
Yes — when they treat a medical problem, these are covered by most plans and billed like any in-office procedure (your copay, plus deductible if it isn’t met). We confirm your benefit first. See our guides on ingrown toenail removal, plantar wart removal, and toenail fungus treatment.
What if I don’t have insurance?
We offer self-pay rates. Ask about them when you call (810) 206-1402 and we’ll walk you through your options.
Not sure what you need or what it’ll cost? We can help you choose — and verify your benefits before you come in.
Covered and ready to go? See open times at our Howell office or at Bloomfield Township — online booking is open 24/7. Not sure about your plan? Call (810) 206-1402 and we’ll verify your benefits for free before you come in.
Our offices
Howell
4330 E Grand River AveHowell, MI 48843
(810) 206-1402
Get directions →
Serving Howell, Brighton, Hartland, Fowlerville, Pinckney, Fenton & all of Livingston County.
Bloomfield Township
43494 Woodward Ave #208Bloomfield Township, MI 48302
(810) 206-1402
Get directions →
Serving Bloomfield Township, Birmingham, Troy, West Bloomfield, Farmington Hills, Royal Oak & Oakland County.
Balance Foot & Ankle surgeons are affiliated with Trinity Health Michigan, Corewell Health, and Henry Ford Health — three of Michigan’s largest health systems.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Tom Biernacki, DPM.
Book an appointment with a podiatrist
Once you have found your plan above, the useful next step is an appointment. An exam identifies what is actually causing the pain and what treatment it needs. Balance Foot & Ankle sees patients at two offices — Howell in Livingston County, and Bloomfield Township in Oakland County.
Book online or call (810) 206-1402 or use the form below and our team will find you an appointment time.
Insurance and cost answers, by topic
These are the questions our front desk gets asked every day. Each one has its own page telling you what your plan covers, what the visit or procedure typically costs, and what to bring.
Medicare and Medicare Advantage
- What Medicare actually covers for podiatry
- Turning 65 — your new foot-care benefits
- Nail care Medicare will pay for
- Diabetic shoes — who qualifies under Medicare
- Medicare foot care in Howell
- Medicare foot care in Bloomfield Township
Diabetes, wound care, and foot exams
What a visit or procedure actually costs
- What a single podiatrist visit costs
- Foot surgery cost
- Bunion surgery cost
- Minimally invasive bunion surgery cost
- Ingrown toenail procedure cost
- Shockwave (EPAT) therapy cost
- PRP injection cost
- Foot MRI cost
- Plantar wart treatment cost
- Custom orthotics cost
“Is this covered?” — by treatment
- Shockwave therapy (EPAT)
- Cortisone injections
- MLS laser therapy
- Laser treatment for toenail fungus
- EMTT magnetotransduction therapy
- In-office X-ray and ultrasound
- Custom orthotics — Medicare vs. private plans
- Ankle sprains and fractures
- A pediatric podiatry visit for your child
Specific plans and situations
- Medicare Plus Blue PPO
- UAW and auto-worker plans
- BCBS and Achilles tendon repair
- Cigna and nail fungus treatment
- Disability insurance and foot care
- Health-share plans
Referrals, approvals, and ways to pay
- Do I need a referral to see a podiatrist?
- Prior authorization for foot surgery
- Appealing a denied claim
- Going out of network — what it costs
- What an HSA or FSA will cover
- CareCredit and payment plans
- Just turned 26 and off a parent’s plan
- What to know before your first visit
- How to read an Explanation of Benefits (EOB)
- New patients: what your plan covers
Not sure which one applies to you? Book an appointment and we will verify your benefits before you are seen — there is no charge for that.
Insurance and billing questions we hear most
Straight answers to the questions patients ask before they book. Still unsure? Book online or call (810) 206-1402 and we will check your plan while you are on the phone.
What if I haven’t met my deductible?
You pay our contracted in-network rate, which is far lower than billed charges, and it counts toward your deductible. We quote that amount up front and can discuss payment options.
Do you take Medicare for foot care?
Yes. Medicare Part B covers medically necessary podiatry — diabetic foot exams, wound care, nail care when a qualifying condition exists, injections, and therapeutic shoes. Routine nail trimming without a qualifying diagnosis is not covered.
Do you accept Medicaid?
We accept Michigan Medicaid and several Medicaid managed-care plans for medically necessary podiatry. Coverage varies by plan, so we confirm your benefits before scheduling.
Do you handle workers’ comp and auto/PIP claims?
Yes. We bill Michigan workers’ compensation carriers and auto no-fault/PIP directly. Bring your claim number and adjuster contact and we handle the paperwork.
Do you take secondary insurance?
Yes. We coordinate benefits between your primary and secondary plans, including Medicare with a supplement or a commercial secondary.
Does insurance cover custom orthotics?
It depends on the plan. Some cover custom orthotics with a qualifying diagnosis, some cover them only under a durable medical equipment benefit, and some exclude them. We check your specific orthotic benefit before we make anything.
Ready to book? We’ll verify your insurance before you arrive.
Choose a time that works for you in Howell or Bloomfield Township. Bring your insurance card — we handle the rest, including benefit verification, referrals and prior authorizations.
Book Online — Howell Book Online — Bloomfield Township Call (810) 206-1402What Podiatric Services Does Insurance Typically Cover?
Most commercial health insurance plans cover podiatric office visits, diagnostic evaluations, X-rays, and medically necessary treatments at the same benefit level as other specialist visits. Conditions including plantar fasciitis, bunions, hammertoes, ankle sprains, fractures, diabetic foot complications, and toenail disorders are generally covered when documented as medically necessary by your podiatrist.
Surgical procedures performed by board-certified podiatrists are covered by insurance when conservative treatment has been appropriately attempted and documented. Most plans require documentation of failed conservative care — typically 3-6 months of non-surgical treatment — before authorizing surgical intervention. Your podiatrist’s detailed medical records establish this treatment history.
Diagnostic imaging including X-rays, MRI, CT scans, and diagnostic ultrasound ordered by your podiatrist is covered when clinically indicated. In-office X-rays performed during your visit are typically processed as part of the office encounter, while advanced imaging like MRI may require prior authorization depending on your specific plan.
Understanding Prior Authorization Requirements
Many insurance plans require prior authorization for surgical procedures, advanced imaging (MRI, CT), custom orthotics, and certain injection therapies. Prior authorization is a pre-approval process where your insurance company reviews the medical documentation before agreeing to cover the proposed treatment.
The prior authorization process typically takes 3-14 business days depending on the insurance carrier and the complexity of the proposed treatment. Balance Foot & Ankle handles all prior authorization submissions on your behalf, including compilation of medical records, diagnostic reports, and clinical rationale documentation.
Denied prior authorizations can be appealed. First-level appeals involve submitting additional clinical documentation supporting medical necessity. Peer-to-peer reviews allow your podiatrist to discuss the case directly with the insurance company’s medical reviewer. Dr. Biernacki’s office advocates persistently for patients whose medically necessary treatments are initially denied.
Emergency treatments including acute fracture care, wound management, and abscess drainage do not require prior authorization and are covered as emergent services regardless of whether you have seen a podiatrist previously.
Custom Orthotics and Shoe Coverage
Custom orthotic coverage varies significantly between insurance plans. Many commercial plans cover custom orthotic devices when prescribed for documented medical conditions such as plantar fasciitis, posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, or diabetic neuropathy. Coverage typically allows one pair of custom orthotics per year or per two years depending on the plan.
The distinction between custom orthotics and prefabricated insoles is important for insurance purposes. Custom orthotics are fabricated from molds or scans of the individual patient’s feet and are covered as durable medical equipment. Prefabricated over-the-counter insoles, regardless of quality, are not covered by insurance because they are not custom-made.
Documentation requirements for orthotic coverage typically include a prescription from a podiatrist, biomechanical examination findings, diagnosis codes supporting medical necessity, and proof that the device was custom fabricated. Balance Foot & Ankle ensures all required documentation is complete before fabrication to prevent coverage denials.
What Insurance Usually Does Not Cover
Cosmetic foot procedures including elective bunion surgery performed solely for appearance, cosmetic toenail treatments, and aesthetic procedures are generally excluded from insurance coverage. However, if a condition causes pain, functional limitation, or documented difficulty with shoe fitting, the same procedure may qualify as medically necessary and receive coverage.
Experimental or investigational treatments including certain regenerative medicine therapies (PRP, stem cell injections) are not covered by most insurance plans. These treatments may be effective but have not yet achieved the level of evidence required for insurance coverage. Balance Foot & Ankle provides transparent pricing for non-covered services.
Routine foot care without qualifying conditions — nail trimming, callus debridement, and corn removal for healthy patients without diabetes, vascular disease, or other systemic conditions — is typically not covered by insurance. These services are available on a self-pay basis at reasonable rates.
Maximizing Your Podiatric Insurance Benefits
Verify your benefits before your first appointment by calling the member services number on your insurance card. Key questions include whether podiatric visits require specialist referral, what your specialist copay or coinsurance rate is, whether prior authorization is needed for diagnostic imaging, and how many office visits per year are covered.
Balance Foot & Ankle accepts most major insurance plans including Blue Cross Blue Shield, Aetna, United Healthcare, Cigna, HAP, Priority Health, Medicare, and Michigan Medicaid. Our insurance verification team contacts your plan before your first visit to confirm coverage and estimate your out-of-pocket responsibility.
Use your flexible spending account (FSA) or health savings account (HSA) for podiatric expenses not fully covered by insurance. Custom orthotics, therapeutic shoes, copayments, and deductible amounts are all eligible FSA/HSA expenses. Planning these expenditures at the beginning of your benefit year maximizes the value of your tax-advantaged healthcare dollars.
Warning Signs Requiring Urgent Evaluation
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Quick Reference: Michigan Insurance Coverage Chart
| Insurer | Covers Podiatry? | Referral Needed? | Balance Foot In-Network? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medicare Part B | Yes (medically necessary) | No | Yes |
| Medicare Advantage (various) | Yes | Check plan | Yes (most plans) |
| BCBS Michigan PPO | Yes | No | Yes |
| Blue Care Network HMO | Yes | Usually yes | Yes |
| Aetna | Yes | No (PPO) / Yes (HMO) | Yes |
| United Healthcare | Yes | Check plan | Yes |
| Cigna | Yes | Check plan | Yes |
| Humana | Yes | Check plan | Yes |
| HAP | Yes | Check plan | Yes |
| Yes | Check plan | Yes | |
| Meridian | Yes | Check plan | Yes |
| Priority Health | Yes | Check plan | Check with office |
| Oscar Health | Yes | No | Yes |
| Workers’ Comp | Yes | Employer auth required | Yes |
| Medicaid / Healthy Michigan | Yes | May need referral | Yes |
How We Verify Your Insurance
When you schedule your first appointment at Balance Foot & Ankle, our front office team will collect your insurance information and verify your benefits before your visit. This process confirms that your plan is active, identifies your copay, deductible, and coinsurance amounts, checks whether a referral is required from your primary care physician, and determines if any pre-authorization is needed for your anticipated services.
We do this verification work so you can focus on your health, not paperwork. If there are any issues with your coverage or if your out-of-pocket costs will be higher than expected, we’ll contact you before your appointment to discuss your options. There are no surprise bills at Balance Foot & Ankle.
What to Bring to Your First Visit
- Insurance card (front and back)
- Photo ID (driver’s license or state ID)
- Referral from your primary care physician (if your plan requires one)
- List of current medications
- Any previous imaging (X-rays, MRIs) related to your foot or ankle condition
- Completed new patient forms (available on our New Patient page or can be completed in-office)