Capsulitis of the Second Toe Taping
Plantar Plate Tear Treatment
Capsulitis of the Second Toe Taping: 95% of the time, this technique is performed for hammertoes and plantar plate tear pain. Try it. It WORKS! Look: 2nd toe capsulitis can be improved with a few simple treatment changes. We are foot doctors & we see this problem get better almost every day. The goal is to solve this problem without medication or surgery if at all possible. So, let's GO!
Ball of the Foot Pain
Ball of the Foot Pain Pictures & Photo Gallery:
Look:
- Metatarsalgia: which means generalized foot pain without a specific cause.
- Second toe capsulitis: this is the inflammation of the second toe joint capsule.
- Capsulitis is related to hammertoe formation, and can lead to a plantar plate tear. There is some overlap between these three disorders. As they get worse tearing and ligament damage can occur.
- Morton’s neuroma: this is the damage and inflammation to the nerves between and underneath the metatarsal joints.
- Fat pad atrophy of the ball of the foot: this is the loss of cushioning in the ball the foot.
- Plantar Plate Tear: A plantar plate tear is ripping of the ligaments holding the toe together.
So, click on the photo gallery to see the specific causes of your ball of the foot pain!
Second Toe Capsulitis Taping Overview:
- This taping technique prevents the plantar plate ligament from being stretched and causing pain to the bottom of the 2nd MTPJ joint site.
- This keeps the 2nd toe help down, so the big toe does not go under the 2nd toe.
- The technique is performed by taping the top of the top into a figure-eight pattern and taping it to the bottom of the toe.
- This is useful for capsulitis and joint pain.
- This can also be used for plantar plate partial tears and ball of the foot pain.

Causes of Second Toe Capsulitis Pain:
- Most commonly, a bunion forms and causes upward dislocation of the 2nd toe.
- This can frequently be due to shoe pressure.
- A shoe causes a bunion to form and causes the 2nd toe to move upward.

Anatomy of Second Toe Capsulitis Pain:
- The ligament that holds the 2nd toe down is called the plantar plate.
- As time goes on, this ligament can elongate ad rupture.
- The plantar plate is the ligament that does elongate and eventually rupture.
- If the second toe capsule is performed, this can be known as plantar plate care.
- Therefore grades to a plantar plate tear. A great one is a light partial tear, where is a grade 4 is a full tear with dislocation of the proximal phalanx from the head of the metatarsal.
- A full tear is rare, and the second toe or the affected toe would be completely dislocated. This is probably not what you have.

Second Toe Pain Treatment:
Conservative Treatment:
- Stabilize the joint with tape- perform a figure-eight loop around the top of the base of the toe that looks like one of those support the troop’s ribbons(do this with tape). Use half-inch cloth tape, or even duct tape works (just split it down the middle).
- You can also get yourself an over-the-counter hammertoe splint to brace the toe properly.
- Cut out some felt in a U shape around the bottom of the big toe to offload the metatarsal phalangeal joint. Any cutout in felt that offloads the peak pressure area will work in reducing further pain and inflammation and give the plantar plate a chance to heal.
- Perform icing, elevation and take a two-week course of anti-inflammatory medication to start to cool down the swelling in the digit. These treatments are not just to control the pain but to reduce the swelling, which will lead to faster healing times.
- Calf, plantar fascia, and ankle stretching are essential to the healing process.

Ball of the Foot Pain Treatment Infographic

Ball of the Foot Home Treatment:
- Consider taping, orthotics, and great shoes as a combination to fix your foot problem.
- Products are not always necessary to fix your problem.
- The key is correcting the biomechanical problems that are leading to forefoot overload.
- Foot overload means too much pressure in the ball of the foot.
- Generally, something called ankle joint equinus can lead to too much pressure in the ball of your foot. This means your ankle is not flexible enough to move up and down.
- Ball of the foot pain treatment consists of two phases, first is control inflammation, next is to control bio-mechanics.
Remove Control Inflammation:
Massage & Ice Products:
- The metal ball is one of my personal favorites.
- This works great for your arch, less for the ball of the foot.
- These can help relax the arch or heel ligaments, leading to less pressure in the ball of the foot.
- Pills, creams, and ice will never completely fix your problem alone. What they will do is reduce the pressure on the area.






Menthol Based Gels:
- Biofreeze is one of our favorites.
- These gels have been studied to work 2x as long as ice.
- This works great for the ball of the foot.
- Consider using these as options when resting on the couch or going to sleep at night.








Massage Sticks:
- These can work great for loosening your muscles.
- This is means for your hamstring and calf muscles. This can loosen the ankle tightness, putting pressure on the ball of your foot.
- This allows less tightness and pressure on the ball of your foot.






Ball of the Foot Stress Relief.
- The key is to prevent future pain.
- If you can get rid of the pain and swelling, this will let you start walking normally.
- If you can walk normally, the vast majority of your pain should gradually start to go away.
- This means proper cushion, proper stability, and pressure relief from the front of your foot.
- This will relieve pressure from your big toe, your 2nd toe, your Morton’s neuroma, your plantar plate, hammertoes and joint capsules.
Best Metatarsalgia Shoes:
- Getting a great supportive pair of shoes will make sure that there is pressure removed from the ball of your foot.
- This is especially important if you have metatarsalgia, Morton’s neuroma, 2nd metatarsal overload syndrome, and capsulitis!
- Consider shoes combined with a good supportive orthotic for the best pain relief!
- The following link will show you what our favorites are.
Best Ball of the Foot Insoles:
- These are our recommended orthotics & insoles.
- There are different types of different shoes.
- Women’s shoes usually need a less bulky orthotic but allow for less correction.
- A full-length orthotic requires a running shoe, boot, or comfortable walking/dress shoe.
Best Full-Length Orthotics:
- Full-length orthotics are the most recommended type for the ball of the foot pain.
- Be aware that if they are too uncomfortable, it might be worth starting with a less corrective pair.
- Eventually, you can then work your way up to these.








Best Dress Shoe Orthotics:
- These are a stronger option for shoes with tight dress shoes.
- Just be aware that less corrective orthotics & tight shoes are usually not a good combination.






Best 3/4 Length Orthotics:
- These may be a good option for the ball of the foot if the full-length orthotics are too tight or too uncomfortable.


Get A Great Dynamic Stretch:
- It is possible to stretch on your own, but these products can also really help!
- Personally, I have the stationary block set up in my kitchen to stretch every day multiple times while getting my coffee!
- This will take pressure off of the ball of your foot.








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Ball of the Foot Pain
Second Toe Capsulitis Taping: Your Questions Answered by Foot Experts
Capsulitis is inflammation of the joint capsule at the base of the second toe, often caused by excessive pressure or abnormal foot mechanics. It can feel like you’re stepping on a pebble or result in pain at the ball of the foot.
Taping helps by realigning the toe, reducing strain on the joint capsule, and limiting painful movement. It offers support and can prevent the condition from worsening, especially during activity.
Use a flexible athletic tape or kinesiology tape. These provide both support and mobility without cutting off circulation. Your podiatrist may recommend specific tape brands or techniques based on your foot structure.
Yes, but proper technique is essential. Incorrect taping can worsen the issue or cut off circulation. It’s best to consult a podiatrist who can show you how or provide custom taping solutions during your visit.
You can keep the toe taped during the day when walking or standing, then remove it at night to allow the skin to breathe. Follow your podiatrist’s specific recommendations based on the severity of your capsulitis.
Absolutely. A podiatrist can determine the root cause of the capsulitis and offer a comprehensive treatment plan, including custom taping, orthotics, physical therapy, and footwear guidance for long-term relief.